|
|
|
Research Papers
Jeantet Laboratory of Molecular Genetics, Department of Genetics and Microbiology, University of Geneva Medical School, Switzerland.
Abstract
Regulation of MHC class II gene expression is an essential aspect of the control of the immune response. Primary MHC class II deficiency is a genetically heterogeneous disease of gene regulation that offers the unique opportunity of a genetic approach for the identification of the functionally relevant regulatory genes and factors. Most patients exhibit a characteristic defect in the binding of a nuclear complex, RFX, to the X box motif of MHC class II promoters. Genetic complementation of a B-lymphocyte cell line from such a patient with a cDNA expression library has allowed us to isolate RFX5, the regulatory gene responsible for the MHC class II deficiency. This gene encodes a novel DNA-binding protein that is indeed a subunit of the RFX complex. Mutations in the RFX5 gene have been characterized in two patients. Transfection of the patient's cells with the RFX5 cDNA repairs the binding defect and fully restores expression of all the endogenous MHC class II genes in vivo.
This article has been cited by other articles:
![]() |
Y. Xu, K. Ravid, and B. D. Smith Major Histocompatibility Class II Transactivator Expression in Smooth Muscle Cells from A2b Adenosine Receptor Knock-out Mice: CROSS-TALK BETWEEN THE ADENOSINE AND INTERFERON-{gamma} SIGNALING J. Biol. Chem., May 23, 2008; 283(21): 14213 - 14220. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
P. Majumder, J. A. Gomez, B. P. Chadwick, and J. M. Boss The insulator factor CTCF controls MHC class II gene expression and is required for the formation of long-distance chromatin interactions J. Exp. Med., April 14, 2008; 205(4): 785 - 798. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
K.-R. Wang, T. Nemoto, and Y. Yokota RFX1 Mediates the Serum-induced Immediate Early Response of Id2 Gene Expression J. Biol. Chem., September 7, 2007; 282(36): 26167 - 26177. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
N. Rybtsova, E. Leimgruber, Q. Seguin-Estevez, I. Dunand-Sauthier, M. Krawczyk, and W. Reith Transcription-coupled deposition of histone modifications during MHC class II gene activation Nucleic Acids Res., May 11, 2007; 35(10): 3431 - 3441. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
A. Ait-Lounis, D. Baas, E. Barras, C. Benadiba, A. Charollais, R. Nlend Nlend, D. Liegeois, P. Meda, B. Durand, and W. Reith Novel Function of the Ciliogenic Transcription Factor RFX3 in Development of the Endocrine Pancreas Diabetes, April 1, 2007; 56(4): 950 - 959. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
M. Krawczyk, E. Leimgruber, Q. Seguin-Estevez, I. Dunand-Sauthier, E. Barras, and W. Reith Expression of RAB4B, a protein governing endocytic recycling, is co-regulated with MHC class II genes Nucleic Acids Res., January 28, 2007; 35(2): 595 - 605. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
T. Buch, B. Polic, B. E. Clausen, S. Weiss, O. Akilli-Ozturk, C.-H. Chang, R. Flavell, A. Schulz, S. Jonjic, A. Waisman, et al. MHC class II expression through a hitherto unknown pathway supports T helper cell-dependent immune responses: implications for MHC class II deficiency Blood, February 15, 2006; 107(4): 1434 - 1444. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
M. Krawczyk, K. Masternak, M. Zufferey, E. Barras, and W. Reith New Functions of the Major Histocompatibility Complex Class II-Specific Transcription Factor RFXANK Revealed by a High-Resolution Mutagenesis Study Mol. Cell. Biol., October 1, 2005; 25(19): 8607 - 8618. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
J. A. Gomez, P. Majumder, U. M. Nagarajan, and J. M. Boss X Box-Like Sequences in the MHC Class II Region Maintain Regulatory Function J. Immunol., July 15, 2005; 175(2): 1030 - 1040. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
M. Krawczyk, N. Peyraud, N. Rybtsova, K. Masternak, P. Bucher, E. Barras, and W. Reith Long Distance Control of MHC Class II Expression by Multiple Distal Enhancers Regulated by Regulatory Factor X Complex and CIITA J. Immunol., November 15, 2004; 173(10): 6200 - 6210. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
G. C. Horvath, W. S. Kistler, and M. K. Kistler RFX2 Is a Potential Transcriptional Regulatory Factor for Histone H1t and Other Genes Expressed During the Meiotic Phase of Spermatogenesis Biol Reprod, November 1, 2004; 71(5): 1551 - 1559. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
A. Muhlethaler-Mottet, M. Krawczyk, K. Masternak, C. Spilianakis, A. Kretsovali, J. Papamatheakis, and W. Reith The S Box of Major Histocompatibility Complex Class II Promoters Is a Key Determinant for Recruitment of the Transcriptional Co-activator CIITA J. Biol. Chem., September 24, 2004; 279(39): 40529 - 40535. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
U. M. Nagarajan, A. B. Long, M. T. Harreman, A. H. Corbett, and J. M. Boss A Hierarchy of Nuclear Localization Signals Governs the Import of the Regulatory Factor X Complex Subunits and MHC Class II Expression J. Immunol., July 1, 2004; 173(1): 410 - 419. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
F. Matheux and J. Villard Cellular and Gene Therapy for Major Histocompatibility Complex Class II Deficiency Physiology, June 1, 2004; 19(3): 154 - 158. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
E. Bonnafe, M. Touka, A. AitLounis, D. Baas, E. Barras, C. Ucla, A. Moreau, F. Flamant, R. Dubruille, P. Couble, et al. The Transcription Factor RFX3 Directs Nodal Cilium Development and Left-Right Asymmetry Specification Mol. Cell. Biol., May 15, 2004; 24(10): 4417 - 4427. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
R. Araki, H. Takahashi, R. Fukumura, F. Sun, N. Umeda, M. Sujino, S.-I. T. Inouye, T. Saito, and M. Abe Restricted Expression and Photic Induction of a Novel Mouse Regulatory Factor X4 Transcript in the Suprachiasmatic Nucleus J. Biol. Chem., March 12, 2004; 279(11): 10237 - 10242. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
Y. Xu, L. Wang, G. Buttice, P. K. Sengupta, and B. D. Smith Interferon {gamma} Repression of Collagen (COL1A2) Transcription Is Mediated by the RFX5 Complex J. Biol. Chem., December 5, 2003; 278(49): 49134 - 49144. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
L. D. Norquay, X. Yang, P. Sheppard, S. Gregoire, J. G. Dodd, W. Reith, and P. A. Cattini RFX1 and NF-1 Associate with P Sequences of the Human Growth Hormone Locus in Pituitary Chromatin Mol. Endocrinol., June 1, 2003; 17(6): 1027 - 1038. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
K. A. Muczynski, D. M. Ekle, D. M. Coder, and S. K. Anderson Normal Human Kidney HLA-DR-Expressing Renal Microvascular Endothelial Cells: Characterization, Isolation, and Regulation of MHC Class II Expression J. Am. Soc. Nephrol., May 1, 2003; 14(5): 1336 - 1348. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
N. Jabrane-Ferrat, N. Nekrep, G. Tosi, L. Esserman, and B. M. Peterlin MHC class II enhanceosome: how is the class II transactivator recruited to DNA-bound activators? Int. Immunol., April 1, 2003; 15(4): 467 - 475. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
A. Nakayama, H. Murakami, N. Maeyama, N. Yamashiro, A. Sakakibara, N. Mori, and M. Takahashi Role for RFX Transcription Factors in Non-neuronal Cell-specific Inactivation of the Microtubule-associated Protein MAP1A Promoter J. Biol. Chem., January 3, 2003; 278(1): 233 - 240. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
S. Das, J.-H. Lin, J. Papamatheakis, Y. Sykulev, and P. N. Tsichlis Differential Splicing Generates Tvl-1/RFXANK Isoforms with Different Functions J. Biol. Chem., November 15, 2002; 277(47): 45172 - 45180. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
U. M. Nagarajan, A. Bushey, and J. M. Boss Modulation of Gene Expression by the MHC Class II Transactivator J. Immunol., November 1, 2002; 169(9): 5078 - 5088. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
G. Barbieri, V. Deffrennes, T. Prod'homme, J. Vedrenne, F. Baton, C. Cortes, A. Fischer, M.-R. Bono, B. Lisowska-Grospierre, D. Charron, et al. Isoforms of the class II transactivator protein Int. Immunol., August 1, 2002; 14(8): 839 - 848. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
L. Shao and K. Sperber Impaired Regulation of HLA-DR Expression in Human Immunodeficiency Virus-Infected Monocytes Clin. Vaccine Immunol., July 1, 2002; 9(4): 739 - 746. [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
R. Naves, A. M. Lennon, G. Barbieri, L. Reyes, G. Puga, L. Salas, V. Deffrennes, M. Rosemblatt, M. Fellous, D. Charron, et al. MHC class II-deficient tumor cell lines with a defective expression of the class II transactivator Int. Immunol., May 1, 2002; 14(5): 481 - 491. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
U. M. Nagarajan, J. Lochamy, X. Chen, G. W. Beresford, R. Nilsen, P. E. Jensen, and J. M. Boss Class II Transactivator Is Required for Maximal Expression of HLA-DOB in B Cells J. Immunol., February 15, 2002; 168(4): 1780 - 1786. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
T. M. Holling, N. van der Stoep, E. Quinten, and P. J. van den Elsen Activated Human T Cells Accomplish MHC Class II Expression Through T Cell-Specific Occupation of Class II Transactivator Promoter III J. Immunol., January 15, 2002; 168(2): 763 - 770. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
K. Morotomi-Yano, K.-i. Yano, H. Saito, Z. Sun, A. Iwama, and Y. Miki Human Regulatory Factor X 4 (RFX4) Is a Testis-specific Dimeric DNA-binding Protein That Cooperates with Other Human RFX Members J. Biol. Chem., January 4, 2002; 277(1): 836 - 842. [Abstract] [Full Text] |
||||
![]() |
P. Fan, F. Dong, Y. Huang, and G. Zhong Chlamydia pneumoniae Secretion of a Protease-Like Activity Factor for Degrading Host Cell Transcription Factors Is Required for Major Histocompatibility Complex Antigen Expression Infect. Immun., January 1, 2002; 70(1): 345 - 349. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
D. E. Cressman, W. J. O'Connor, S. F. Greer, X.-S. Zhu, and J. P.-Y. Ting Mechanisms of Nuclear Import and Export That Control the Subcellular Localization of Class II Transactivator J. Immunol., October 1, 2001; 167(7): 3626 - 3634. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
M. Peretti, J. Villard, E. Barras, M. Zufferey, and W. Reith Expression of the Three Human Major Histocompatibility Complex Class II Isotypes Exhibits a Differential Dependence on the Transcription Factor RFXAP Mol. Cell. Biol., September 1, 2001; 21(17): 5699 - 5709. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
N. Nekrep, M. Geyer, N. Jabrane-Ferrat, and B. M. Peterlin Analysis of Ankyrin Repeats Reveals How a Single Point Mutation in RFXANK Results in Bare Lymphocyte Syndrome Mol. Cell. Biol., August 15, 2001; 21(16): 5566 - 5576. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
S. Rakoff-Nahoum, H. Chen, T. Kraus, I. George, E. Oei, M. Tyorkin, E. Salik, P. Beuria, and K. Sperber Regulation of Class II Expression in Monocytic Cells after HIV-1 Infection J. Immunol., August 15, 2001; 167(4): 2331 - 2342. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
V. Deffrennes, J. Vedrenne, M.-C. Stolzenberg, J. Piskurich, G. Barbieri, J. P. Ting, D. Charron, and C. Alcaide-Loridan Constitutive Expression of MHC Class II Genes in Melanoma Cell Lines Results from the Transcription of Class II Transactivator Abnormally Initiated from Its B Cell-Specific Promoter J. Immunol., July 1, 2001; 167(1): 98 - 106. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
M. W. Linhoff, J. A. Harton, D. E. Cressman, B. K. Martin, and J. P.-Y. Ting Two Distinct Domains within CIITA Mediate Self-Association: Involvement of the GTP-Binding and Leucine-Rich Repeat Domains Mol. Cell. Biol., May 1, 2001; 21(9): 3001 - 3011. [Abstract] [Full Text] |
||||
![]() |
A.-M. Lennon-Dumenil, M.-R. Barbouche, J. Vedrenne, T. Prod'Homme, M. Bejaoui, S. Ghariani, D. Charron, M. Fellous, K. Dellagi, and C. Alcaide-Loridan Uncoordinated HLA-D Gene Expression in a RFXANK-Defective Patient with MHC Class II Deficiency J. Immunol., May 1, 2001; 166(9): 5681 - 5687. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
H B Gaspar, K C Gilmour, and A M Jones Current topic: Severe combined immunodeficiency{---}molecular pathogenesis and diagnosis Arch. Dis. Child., February 1, 2001; 84(2): 169 - 173. [Full Text] |
||||
![]() |
R. Tierney, H. Kirby, J. Nagra, A. Rickinson, and A. Bell The Epstein-Barr Virus Promoter Initiating B-Cell Transformation Is Activated by RFX Proteins and the B-Cell-Specific Activator Protein BSAP/Pax5 J. Virol., November 15, 2000; 74(22): 10458 - 10467. [Abstract] [Full Text] |
||||
![]() |
R. H. Buckley Primary Immunodeficiency Diseases Due to Defects in Lymphocytes N. Engl. J. Med., November 2, 2000; 343(18): 1313 - 1324. [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
S. B. Hake, K. Masternak, C. Kammerbauer, C. Janzen, W. Reith, and V. Steimle CIITA Leucine-Rich Repeats Control Nuclear Localization, In Vivo Recruitment to the Major Histocompatibility Complex (MHC) Class II Enhanceosome, and MHC Class II Gene Transactivation Mol. Cell. Biol., October 15, 2000; 20(20): 7716 - 7725. [Abstract] [Full Text] |
||||
![]() |
J. A. Harton and J. P.-Y. Ting Class II Transactivator: Mastering the Art of Major Histocompatibility Complex Expression Mol. Cell. Biol., September 1, 2000; 20(17): 6185 - 6194. [Full Text] |
||||
![]() |
A. M. DeSandro, U. M. Nagarajan, and J. M. Boss Associations and Interactions between Bare Lymphocyte Syndrome Factors Mol. Cell. Biol., September 1, 2000; 20(17): 6587 - 6599. [Abstract] [Full Text] |
||||
![]() |
X.-S. Zhu, M. W. Linhoff, G. Li, K.-C. Chin, S. N. Maity, and J. P.-Y. Ting Transcriptional Scaffold: CIITA Interacts with NF-Y, RFX, and CREB To Cause Stereospecific Regulation of the Class II Major Histocompatibility Complex Promoter Mol. Cell. Biol., August 15, 2000; 20(16): 6051 - 6061. [Abstract] [Full Text] |
||||
![]() |
D. J. Taxman, D. E. Cressman, and J. P.-Y. Ting Identification of Class II Transcriptional Activator-Induced Genes by Representational Difference Analysis: Discoordinate Regulation of the DN{alpha}/DO{beta} Heterodimer J. Immunol., August 1, 2000; 165(3): 1410 - 1416. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
N. Nekrep, N. Jabrane-Ferrat, and B. M. Peterlin Mutations in the Bare Lymphocyte Syndrome Define Critical Steps in the Assembly of the Regulatory Factor X Complex Mol. Cell. Biol., June 15, 2000; 20(12): 4455 - 4461. [Abstract] [Full Text] |
||||
![]() |
J. Villard, M. Peretti, K. Masternak, E. Barras, G. Caretti, R. Mantovani, and W. Reith A Functionally Essential Domain of RFX5 Mediates Activation of Major Histocompatibility Complex Class II Promoters by Promoting Cooperative Binding between RFX and NF-Y Mol. Cell. Biol., May 15, 2000; 20(10): 3364 - 3376. [Abstract] [Full Text] |
||||
![]() |
G. Zhong, L. Liu, T. Fan, P. Fan, and H. Ji Degradation of Transcription Factor RFX5 during the Inhibition of both Constitutive and Interferon {gamma}-inducible Major Histocompatibility Complex Class I Expression in Chlamydia-infected Cells J. Exp. Med., May 1, 2000; 191(9): 1525 - 1534. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
K. Masternak, A. Muhlethaler-Mottet, J. Villard, M. Zufferey, V. Steimle, and W. Reith CIITA is a transcriptional coactivator that is recruited to MHC class II promoters by multiple synergistic interactions with an enhanceosome complex Genes & Dev., May 1, 2000; 14(9): 1156 - 1166. [Abstract] [Full Text] |
||||
![]() |
U. M. Nagarajan, A. Peijnenburg, S. J. P. Gobin, J. M. Boss, and P. J. van den Elsen Novel Mutations Within the RFX-B Gene and Partial Rescue of MHC and Related Genes Through Exogenous Class II Transactivator in RFX-B-Deficient Cells J. Immunol., April 1, 2000; 164(7): 3666 - 3674. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
W. J. Brickey, K. L. Wright, X.-S. Zhu, and J. P.-Y. Ting Analysis of the Defect in IFN-{gamma} Induction of MHC Class II Genes in G1B Cells: Identification of a Novel and Functionally Critical Leucine-Rich Motif (62-LYLYLQL-68) in the Regulatory Factor X 5 Transcription Factor J. Immunol., December 15, 1999; 163(12): 6622 - 6630. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
A. Peijnenburg, M. J. C. A. Van Eggermond, S. J. P. Gobin, R. Van den Berg, B. C. Godthelp, J. M. J. J. Vossen, and P. J. Van den Elsen Discoordinate Expression of Invariant Chain and MHC Class II Genes in Class II Transactivator-Transfected Fibroblasts Defective for RFX5 J. Immunol., July 15, 1999; 163(2): 794 - 801. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
B. C. Godthelp, M. C.J.A. van Eggermond, A. Peijnenburg, I. Tezcan, S. van Lierde, M. J.D. van Tol, J. M. Vossen, and P. J. van den Elsen Incomplete T-Cell Immune Reconstitution in Two Major Histocompatibility Complex Class II-Deficiency/Bare Lymphocyte Syndrome Patients After HLA-Identical Sibling Bone Marrow Transplantation Blood, July 1, 1999; 94(1): 348 - 358. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
A. Iwama, J. Pan, P. Zhang, W. Reith, B. Mach, D. G. Tenen, and Z. Sun Dimeric RFX Proteins Contribute to the Activity and Lineage Specificity of the Interleukin-5 Receptor alpha Promoter through Activation and Repression Domains Mol. Cell. Biol., June 1, 1999; 19(6): 3940 - 3950. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
J. Villard, A. Muhlethaler-Mottet, S. Bontron, B. Mach, and W. Reith CIITA-induced occupation of MHC class II promoters is independent of the cooperative stabilization of the promoter-bound multi-protein complexes Int. Immunol., March 1, 1999; 11(3): 461 - 469. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
Y. Katan-Khaykovich and Y. Shaul RFX1, a Single DNA-binding Protein with a Split Dimerization Domain, Generates Alternative Complexes J. Biol. Chem., September 18, 1998; 273(38): 24504 - 24512. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
R. A. Currie Biochemical Characterization of the NF-Y Transcription Factor Complex during B Lymphocyte Development J. Biol. Chem., July 17, 1998; 273(29): 18220 - 18229. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
J. Villard, B. Lisowska-Grospierre, P. van den Elsen, A. Fischer, W. Reith, and B. Mach Mutation of RFXAP, a Regulator of MHC Class II Genes, in Primary MHC Class II Deficiency N. Engl. J. Med., September 11, 1997; 337(11): 748 - 753. [Abstract] |