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Research Papers
Department of Biological Chemistry, Harvard Medical School, Boston, Massachusetts 02115.
Abstract
The yeast HIS3 TR and TC TATA elements support basal transcription, but only TR can respond to transcriptional activators. Four genes, NOT1(CDC39), NOT2(CDC36), NOT3, NOT4, act as general negative regulators and preferentially affect TC-dependent transcription. Allele-specific suppression, a two-hybrid interaction, and biochemical confractionation suggest that NOT1 and NOT2 are nuclear proteins associated in a discrete, 500-kD complex. NOT4 interacts with NOT1 and NOT3 in the two-hybrid assay, and overexpression of NOT3 or NOT4 suppresses not1 and not2 mutations. Repression by the NOT proteins is not attributable to inhibition of transcriptional activators, does not involve the CYC8/TUP1 negative regulatory complex, and is distinct from repression by nucleosomes or by the SPT4, 5, 6 proteins that affect chromatin structure. We propose that the NOT protein inhibit the basic RNA polymerase II transcription machinery, possibly by affecting TFIID function.
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D T Auble, K E Hansen, C G Mueller, W S Lane, J Thorner, and S Hahn Mot1, a global repressor of RNA polymerase II transcription, inhibits TBP binding to DNA by an ATP-dependent mechanism. Genes & Dev., August 15, 1994; 8(16): 1920 - 1934. [Abstract] [PDF] |
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M. Lemaire and M. A. Collart The TATA-binding Protein-associated Factor yTafII19p Functionally Interacts with Components of the Global Transcriptional Regulator Ccr4-Not Complex and Physically Interacts with the Not5 Subunit J. Biol. Chem., August 25, 2000; 275(35): 26925 - 26934. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
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H.-Y. Liu, Y.-C. Chiang, J. Pan, J. Chen, C. Salvadore, D. C. Audino, V. Badarinarayana, V. Palaniswamy, B. Anderson, and C. L. Denis Characterization of CAF4 and CAF16 Reveals a Functional Connection between the CCR4-NOT Complex and a Subset of SRB Proteins of the RNA Polymerase II Holoenzyme J. Biol. Chem., March 2, 2001; 276(10): 7541 - 7548. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
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J. J. Stewart and L. A. Stargell The Stability of the TFIIA-TBP-DNA Complex Is Dependent on the Sequence of the TATAAA Element J. Biol. Chem., August 3, 2001; 276(32): 30078 - 30084. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
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