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Research Papers
Department of Biochemistry and Biophysics, University of California, San Francisco 94143-0448.
Abstract
Vertebrate genes coding for U6 small nuclear RNA are transcribed by RNA polymerase III (pol III), using only upstream promoter elements rather than the A and B block internal control regions typical of most pol III transcription units. We show that expression of the U6 gene from the yeast Saccharomyces cerevisiae has two unexpected features: it requires a B block promoter element, and this element is located in a novel position, 120 bp downstream of the coding region. In tRNA genes, the B block is the primary binding site for transcription factor (TF) IIIC, whose function is to promote the subsequent binding of TFIIIB. Both factors are thus implicated in yeast U6 gene transcription. We present a model of the U6 transcription complex based on the structure of yeast and vertebrate U6 promoters.
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N Hernandez TBP, a universal eukaryotic transcription factor? Genes & Dev., July 1, 1993; 7(7b): 1291 - 1308. [PDF] |
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D L Chalker and S B Sandmeyer Ty3 integrates within the region of RNA polymerase III transcription initiation. Genes & Dev., January 1, 1992; 6(1): 117 - 128. [Abstract] [PDF] |
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J. Dahlberg and E Lund How does III x II make U6? Science, December 6, 1991; 254(5037): 1462 - 1463. [PDF] |
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S M Lobo, J Lister, M L Sullivan, and N Hernandez The cloned RNA polymerase II transcription factor IID selects RNA polymerase III to transcribe the human U6 gene in vitro. Genes & Dev., August 1, 1991; 5(8): 1477 - 1489. [Abstract] [PDF] |
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F Margottin, G Dujardin, M Gerard, J. Egly, J Huet, and A Sentenac Participation of the TATA factor in transcription of the yeast U6 gene by RNA polymerase C Science, January 25, 1991; 251(4992): 424 - 426. [Abstract] [PDF] |
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H D Madhani, R Bordonne, and C Guthrie Multiple roles for U6 snRNA in the splicing pathway. Genes & Dev., December 1, 1990; 4(12b): 2264 - 2277. [Abstract] [PDF] |
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S. S. Chong, P. Hu, and N. Hernandez Reconstitution of Transcription from the Human U6 Small Nuclear RNA Promoter with Eight Recombinant Polypeptides and a Partially Purified RNA Polymerase III Complex J. Biol. Chem., June 1, 2001; 276(23): 20727 - 20734. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
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N. Hernandez Small Nuclear RNA Genes: a Model System to Study Fundamental Mechanisms of Transcription J. Biol. Chem., July 13, 2001; 276(29): 26733 - 26736. [Full Text] [PDF] |
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